California is an extremely diverse state, with landscapes changing from desert to forest, from mountains to beaches, from cities to remote nature, and all can be easily enjoyed within a couple of hundred of miles. Hiking is highly recommended in places like Yosemite thanks to a great network of footpath. The most intrepid can make it to the top of the Half-Dome, going up a 45 degree slope of pure granit by holding onto cables and planks. Death valley is a natural depression where precipitation is very limited by the surrounding mountains. The scenery changes from sand dunes to salt flats or mud hills. Equally fascinating is the Sequoia National Park with trees as tall as 80 to 100 meters. Some have been given names of American Generals of the civil war. The forest is sometimes shrouded in fog but this just adds to the magic of the place. Nearby, Kings Canyon deserves some time, as it is also a brillant area for hiking. All these sights are within a few hours drive from San Francisco. This is a very cosmopolitan city, with a great diversity in architecture (from classic mansions to tall sky scrapers). The nearby Golden Gate bridge should not be missed, and to best contemplate its size and setting over the entrance of San Francisco bay, it's best to walk or cycle on it rather than drive. Near the city, a lovely coastline awaits the visitor with great beaches. Further south, the coastline is more rugged. Lone Cypress is one of the many view points or vista, along the Highway 1 road towards Big Sur. |